2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Chapter 419B - Juvenile Code: Dependency
Section 419B.875 - Parties to proceedings; rights of limited participation; status of grandparents; interpreters.


(A) The child or ward;
(B) The parents or guardian of the child or ward;
(C) A putative father of the child or ward who has demonstrated a direct and significant commitment to the child or ward by assuming, or attempting to assume, responsibilities normally associated with parenthood, including but not limited to:
(i) Residing with the child or ward;
(ii) Contributing to the financial support of the child or ward; or
(iii) Establishing psychological ties with the child or ward;
(D) The state;
(E) The juvenile department;
(F) A court appointed special advocate, if appointed;
(G) The Department of Human Services or other child-caring agency if the agency has temporary custody of the child or ward; and
(H) If the child or ward is an Indian child:
(i) The Indian child’s tribe; and
(ii) The Indian child’s Indian custodian.
(b) An intervenor who is granted intervention under ORS 419B.116 is a party to a proceeding under ORS 419B.100. An intervenor under this paragraph is not a party to a proceeding under ORS 419B.500.
(c) If an Indian child is a member of or is eligible for membership in more than one tribe, the court may, in its discretion, permit a tribe, in addition to the Indian child’s tribe, to participate in a proceeding under this chapter involving the Indian child in an advisory capacity or as a party.
(2) The rights of the parties include, but are not limited to:
(a) The right to notice of the proceeding and copies of the petitions, answers, motions and other papers;
(b) The right to appear with counsel and, except for intervenors under subsection (1)(b) of this section, to have counsel appointed as otherwise provided by law;
(c) The right to call witnesses, cross-examine witnesses and participate in hearings;
(d) The right of appeal; and
(e) The right to request a hearing.
(3) A putative father who satisfies the criteria set out in subsection (1)(a)(C) of this section shall be treated as a parent, as that term is used in this chapter and ORS chapters 419A and 419C, until the court confirms his parentage or finds that he is not the legal or biological parent of the child or ward.
(4) If no appeal from the judgment or order is pending, a putative father whom a court of competent jurisdiction has found not to be the child or ward’s legal or biological parent or who has filed a petition for filiation that was dismissed is not a party under subsection (1) of this section.
(5)(a) A person granted rights of limited participation under ORS 419B.116 is not a party to a proceeding under ORS 419B.100 or 419B.500 but has only those rights specified in the order granting rights of limited participation.
(b) Persons moving for or granted rights of limited participation are not entitled to appointed counsel but may appear with retained counsel.
(6) If a foster parent, preadoptive parent or relative is currently providing care for a child or ward, the Department of Human Services shall give the foster parent, preadoptive parent or relative notice of a proceeding concerning the child or ward. A foster parent, preadoptive parent or relative providing care for a child or ward has the right to be heard at the proceeding. Except when allowed to intervene, the foster parent, preadoptive parent or relative providing care for the child or ward is not considered a party to the juvenile court proceeding solely because of notice and the right to be heard at the proceeding.
(7)(a) The Department of Human Services shall make diligent efforts to identify and obtain contact information for the grandparents of a child or ward committed to the department’s custody. Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, when the department knows the identity of and has contact information for a grandparent, the department shall give the grandparent notice of a hearing concerning the child or ward. Upon a showing of good cause, the court may relieve the department of its responsibility to provide notice under this paragraph.
(b) If a grandparent of a child or ward is present at a hearing concerning the child or ward, and the court informs the grandparent of the date and time of a future hearing, the department is not required to give notice of the future hearing to the grandparent.
(c) If a grandparent is present at a hearing concerning a child or ward, the court shall give the grandparent an opportunity to be heard.
(d) The court’s orders or judgments entered in proceedings under ORS 419B.185, 419B.310, 419B.325, 419B.449, 419B.476 and 419B.500 must include findings of the court as to whether the grandparent had notice of the hearing, attended the hearing and had an opportunity to be heard.
(e) Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, a grandparent is not a party to the juvenile court proceeding unless the grandparent has been granted rights of intervention under ORS 419B.116.
(f) As used in this subsection, "grandparent" means the legal parent of the child’s or ward’s legal parent, regardless of whether the parental rights of the child’s or ward’s legal parent have been terminated under ORS 419B.500 to 419B.524.
(8) Interpreters for parties and persons granted rights of limited participation shall be appointed in the manner specified by ORS 45.275 and 45.285. [Formerly 419B.115; 2003 c.231 §§1,2; 2003 c.396 §§93a,94a; 2005 c.160 §4; 2005 c.450 §8; 2007 c.454 §11; 2007 c.611 §9; 2013 c.436 §1; 2015 c.216 §1; 2017 c.651 §44; 2020 s.s.1 c.14 §28; 2021 c.398 §13]

Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes

2021 Oregon Revised Statutes

Volume : 11 - Juvenile Code, Human Services

Chapter 419B - Juvenile Code: Dependency

Section 419B.005 - Definitions.

Section 419B.010 - Duty of officials to report child abuse; exceptions; penalty.

Section 419B.015 - Report form and content; notice.

Section 419B.016 - Offense of false report of child abuse.

Section 419B.017 - Time limits for notification between law enforcement agencies and Department of Human Services; rules.

Section 419B.019 - Investigation of report involving school; notification; rules.

Section 419B.020 - Duty of department or law enforcement agency receiving report; investigation; notice; physical examination; child’s consent; notice at conclusion of investigation.

Section 419B.021 - Degree requirements for persons conducting investigation or making determination regarding child.

Section 419B.023 - Duties of person conducting investigation under ORS 419B.020.

Section 419B.026 - Required findings for investigation conducted under ORS 419B.020.

Section 419B.028 - Photographing child during investigation; photographs as records.

Section 419B.030 - Central registry of reports.

Section 419B.035 - Confidentiality of records; when available to others; rules.

Section 419B.040 - Certain privileges not grounds for excluding evidence in court proceedings on child abuse.

Section 419B.045 - Investigation conducted on school premises; notification; role of school personnel.

Section 419B.050 - Authority of health care provider to disclose information; immunity from liability.

Section 419B.055 - Action by Attorney General for protective order on behalf of department employee; written request; eligible employees.

Section 419B.090 - Juvenile court; jurisdiction; policy.

Section 419B.100 - Jurisdiction; bases; Indian children.

Section 419B.112 - Court appointed special advocate; duties; immunity; access to information; funding; rules.

Section 419B.116 - Intervention; caregiver relationship; rights of limited participation.

Section 419B.117 - Notice to parents or guardian of child; when given; contents.

Section 419B.118 - Venue.

Section 419B.121 - Return of runaway children to another state.

Section 419B.127 - Transfer to court of county of child or ward’s residence.

Section 419B.130 - Delegation of jurisdiction by county of residence.

Section 419B.132 - Delegation of jurisdiction among county juvenile courts.

Section 419B.150 - When protective custody authorized; protective custody order.

Section 419B.152 - Protective custody of runaway child.

Section 419B.155 - Protective custody not arrest.

Section 419B.160 - Prohibition on detention; exceptions; place of holding; record; parental notice required.

Section 419B.165 - Release of child taken into custody; rules.

Section 419B.168 - Procedure when child is not released.

Section 419B.171 - Report required when child is taken into protective custody.

Section 419B.175 - Initial disposition of child taken into protective custody.

Section 419B.185 - Evidentiary hearing.

Section 419B.192 - Placement of child or ward; preference given to relatives and caregivers; written findings of court required.

Section 419B.194 - Participation in extracurricular activities; reasonable and prudent parent standard; fees; rules.

Section 419B.195 - Appointment of counsel for child or ward; access of appointed counsel to records of child or ward.

Section 419B.198 - Responsibility for payment of costs related to provision of appointed counsel for child or ward.

Section 419B.205 - Appointment of counsel for parent or legal guardian.

Section 419B.211 - Motion to withdraw as counsel.

Section 419B.220 - Appointment of surrogate.

Section 419B.223 - Duties and tenure of surrogate.

Section 419B.231 - Appointment; hearing; findings.

Section 419B.234 - Qualifications; duties; privilege.

Section 419B.237 - Duration of appointment; compensation.

Section 419B.305 - When hearing must be held; continuation; priority.

Section 419B.310 - Conduct of hearings.

Section 419B.325 - Disposition required; evidence.

Section 419B.328 - Ward of the court; duration of wardship.

Section 419B.335 - Department of Human Services reports regarding out-of-state placements.

Section 419B.337 - Commitment to custody of Department of Human Services.

Section 419B.340 - Reasonable or active efforts determination.

Section 419B.343 - Recommendations of committing court; case planning; plan contents.

Section 419B.349 - Court authority to review placement or proposed placement.

Section 419B.351 - Court approval of placement in qualified residential treatment program.

Section 419B.365 - Permanent guardianship; petition; when filed; procedure.

Section 419B.366 - Guardianship; motion; procedure.

Section 419B.367 - Letters of guardianship; reports by guardian; review of reports; legal status and liability of guardian.

Section 419B.368 - Review, modification or vacation of guardianship order.

Section 419B.369 - Guardianship study; rules.

Section 419B.371 - Community guardianship.

Section 419B.372 - Guardianship as incident of custody.

Section 419B.373 - Duties and authority of legal custodian.

Section 419B.376 - Duties and authority of guardian.

Section 419B.395 - Judgment of parentage or nonparentage.

Section 419B.400 - Authority to order support; collection.

Section 419B.408 - Enforcement of support order.

Section 419B.440 - Circumstances requiring reports; exceptions.

Section 419B.443 - Time and content of reports.

Section 419B.446 - Filing report.

Section 419B.449 - Review hearing by court; findings.

Section 419B.470 - Permanency hearing; schedule.

Section 419B.473 - Notice; appearance.

Section 419B.476 - Conduct of hearing; court determinations; orders.

Section 419B.498 - Termination of parental rights; petition by Department of Human Services; when required.

Section 419B.500 - Termination of parental rights generally.

Section 419B.502 - Termination upon finding of extreme conduct.

Section 419B.504 - Termination upon finding of unfitness.

Section 419B.506 - Termination upon finding of neglect.

Section 419B.510 - Termination upon finding child conceived as result of rape.

Section 419B.517 - Mediation to be encouraged.

Section 419B.518 - Appointment of counsel for parents.

Section 419B.521 - Conduct of termination hearing.

Section 419B.524 - Effect of termination order.

Section 419B.527 - Disposition of ward after termination.

Section 419B.529 - Adoption after permanent commitment or surrender; procedure; certain fees prohibited.

Section 419B.530 - Representation by Attorney General.

Section 419B.532 - Reinstatement of parental rights; rules.

Section 419B.550 - Definitions for ORS 419B.550 to 419B.558.

Section 419B.552 - Application for emancipation judgment; effect of judgment.

Section 419B.555 - Hearing; notice to parent; duty to advise minor of liabilities of emancipated person; filing fee.

Section 419B.558 - Entry of judgment of emancipation.

Section 419B.600 - Policy on Indian child welfare.

Section 419B.603 - Definitions.

Section 419B.606 - Custody; presumption of continued custody.

Section 419B.609 - Acknowledgment or establishment of parentage.

Section 419B.612 - Best interests of Indian child.

Section 419B.615 - Assistance enrolling child in tribe; notice to parents.

Section 419B.618 - Determination of Indian child’s tribe.

Section 419B.621 - Judicial determination of Indian child’s residence, domicile and status as ward.

Section 419B.622 - Domicile.

Section 419B.624 - Tribal-state agreements.

Section 419B.627 - Jurisdiction; limitations; tribal court assumption of jurisdiction.

Section 419B.630 - Motion to transfer to tribal court; objection; good cause to deny transfer.

Section 419B.633 - Transfer to tribal court.

Section 419B.636 - Inquiry to determine whether child is Indian child; when there is reason to know child is Indian child; notice.

Section 419B.639 - Notice to tribe in emergency proceeding; notice in other proceedings; form and timing of notice; exception.

Section 419B.642 - Qualified expert witness.

Section 419B.645 - Active efforts.

Section 419B.646 - Right to appear; withdrawal by party.

Section 419B.647 - Right to counsel.

Section 419B.648 - Right to examine reports or documents.

Section 419B.651 - Vacating order or judgment regarding jurisdiction, placement, guardianship or termination of parental rights; effect of vacated order or judgment.

Section 419B.652 - Determination regarding improper removal or retainment; effect of determination; exception.

Section 419B.654 - Placement preferences; motion for placement contrary to preferences for good cause.

Section 419B.656 - Tribal customary adoption; rules; forms.

Section 419B.657 - Reports to Legislative Assembly.

Section 419B.660 - Conflict of laws.

Section 419B.663 - Full faith and credit.

Section 419B.665 - Rules.

Section 419B.800 - Applicability of ORS 419B.800 to 419B.929.

Section 419B.803 - Jurisdiction.

Section 419B.806 - Consolidation; when required; procedures.

Section 419B.809 - Petition; contents; form; dismissal.

Section 419B.812 - Issuance of summons; time for hearing on petition.

Section 419B.815 - Summons for proceeding to establish jurisdiction under ORS 419B.100; contents; failure to appear.

Section 419B.816 - Notice to person contesting petition to establish jurisdiction.

Section 419B.818 - Form of summons under ORS 419B.815.

Section 419B.819 - Summons for proceeding to establish permanent guardianship or terminate parental rights; contents; failure to appear.

Section 419B.820 - Notice to parent contesting petition to establish permanent guardianship or terminate parental rights.

Section 419B.822 - Form of summons under ORS 419B.819.

Section 419B.823 - Service of summons generally.

Section 419B.824 - Methods of serving summons.

Section 419B.833 - Proof of service of summons or mailing.

Section 419B.839 - Required and discretionary summons.

Section 419B.842 - When arrest warrant authorized.

Section 419B.845 - Restraining order when child abuse alleged.

Section 419B.846 - Service of restraining order.

Section 419B.848 - Process generally.

Section 419B.851 - Service of process; filing; proof of service.

Section 419B.854 - Computing statutory time periods.

Section 419B.857 - Pleadings; construction.

Section 419B.860 - Motions.

Section 419B.863 - Pleadings; captions.

Section 419B.866 - Signing pleadings required; effect of signing or not signing.

Section 419B.869 - Responding to pleadings; time limit.

Section 419B.872 - Amendment of pleadings.

Section 419B.875 - Parties to proceedings; rights of limited participation; status of grandparents; interpreters.

Section 419B.876 - Visitation or other contact between grandparent and ward; findings; order; appeal.

Section 419B.878 - Judicial inquiry and finding regarding whether child is Indian child.

Section 419B.881 - Disclosure; scope; when required; exceptions; breach of duty to disclose.

Section 419B.884 - Depositions; procedure.

Section 419B.887 - Objections at depositions; effect of failure to make timely objection; errors and irregularities in transcript preparation.

Section 419B.890 - Dismissal of petition at end of petitioner’s case; settlement conference.

Section 419B.893 - Subpoenas generally.

Section 419B.896 - Subpoena for production of books, papers, documents and other tangible things.

Section 419B.899 - Issuance of subpoena.

Section 419B.902 - Service of subpoena.

Section 419B.905 - Subpoena of incarcerated witness.

Section 419B.914 - Proceeding when person entitled to service is not summoned and is not before court.

Section 419B.918 - Manner of appearance.

Section 419B.923 - Modifying or setting aside order or judgment.

Section 419B.926 - Stay of order or judgment pending appeal.

Section 419B.950 - Educational program regarding federal and state adoption and child welfare laws; establishment; purpose.

Section 419B.953 - Training and continuing education for caseworkers.