ACTIONS AGAINST SCHOOLS RELATED TO COVID-19
Note: Sections 1, 2, 3 and 6 (1), chapter 4, Oregon Laws 2020 (third special session), provide:
Sec. 1. Definitions. As used in sections 1 to 3 of this 2020 third special session Act:
(1) "COVID-19 emergency rule" means an executive order, order of the Superintendent of Public Instruction, declaration, directive or other state or federal authorization, policy, statement, guidance, rule or regulation that creates a standard or waives, suspends or modifies otherwise applicable state or federal law, regulations or standards regarding the rendering of education services.
(2) "Education program" means programs or activities operated on school property and any school program or activity operated on or off school property.
(3) "School" means a common school district, a union high school district, an education service district, a public charter school, a private school providing instruction to any grade from kindergarten through grade 12 or a community college district. [2020 s.s.3 c.4 §1]
Sec. 2. Limitation of liability. (1) A person may not bring a claim for damages related to COVID-19 infection suffered as a result of acts or omissions performed by a school:
(a) In the course of operating an education program; and
(b) When the school is operating in compliance with COVID-19 emergency rules in effect at the time of the act or omission.
(2) A person engaged in activities on school property that are not operated by a school may not bring a claim against the school for damages related to COVID-19 infection.
(3) The immunity provided by this section does not apply to reckless, wanton or intentional misconduct.
(4) This section does not limit any other cause of action or remedy available to an injured party, including but not limited to the following claims:
(a) Claims subject to ORS chapter 654;
(b) Claims subject to ORS chapter 656;
(c) Claims under state and federal leave and wage and hour laws and state and federal laws prohibiting discrimination and retaliation; and
(d) Claims under state and federal specialized instruction laws. [2020 s.s.3 c.4 §2]
Sec. 3. Motion to strike. (1) A school may move at any time to strike a claim in a civil action that is barred by section 2 of this 2020 third special session Act. A motion to strike under this section shall be treated as a motion to dismiss under ORCP 21 A but is not subject to ORCP 21 F. Upon granting a motion under this section, the court shall enter a judgment of dismissal without prejudice. If the court denies a motion under this section, the court shall enter a limited judgment denying the motion.
(2)(a) A school that moves to strike a claim under this section has the initial burden of making a prima facie showing that the claim is barred under section 2 of this 2020 third special session Act.
(b) If the school meets the burden under paragraph (a) of this subsection, the burden shifts to the plaintiff in the action to establish that a genuine issue of material fact exists that the claim is not barred under section 2 of this 2020 third special session Act. If the plaintiff meets the burden under this paragraph, the court shall deny the motion.
(c) The court shall consider only the pleadings and supporting and opposing affidavits in determining whether a genuine issue of material fact exists. If the court determines that a genuine issue of material fact exists:
(A) The fact that the determination has been made and the substance of the determination may not be admitted in evidence at any later stage of the case; and
(B) The determination does not affect the burden of proof or standard of proof that is applied in the proceeding. [2020 s.s.3 c.4 §3]
Sec. 6. Applicability. (1) Sections 1 to 3 of this 2020 third special session Act apply to claims arising during the period in which any declaration of a state of emergency related to COVID-19 and issued by the Governor on March 8, 2020, and any extension of the declaration, is in effect. [2020 s.s.3 c.4 §6(1)]
Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Volume : 01 - Courts, Oregon Rules of Civil Procedure
Chapter 030 - Actions and Suits in Particular Cases
Section 30.010 - Who may maintain action for injury or death of child.
Section 30.020 - Action for wrongful death; when commenced; damages.
Section 30.025 - Placement of damages in lawyer trust account or other account before distribution.
Section 30.030 - Distribution of damages.
Section 30.065 - Petition for forfeiture.
Section 30.075 - Procedure upon death of injured person.
Section 30.115 - Aircraft and watercraft guest passengers; definitions.
Section 30.136 - Action to enforce right or remedy under Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.
Section 30.138 - Remedies for violation of Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.
Section 30.140 - Certain indemnification provisions in construction agreement void.
Section 30.145 - Certain provisions relating to waivers in construction agreements void.
Section 30.180 - Definitions for ORS 30.180 to 30.186.
Section 30.182 - Civil action for taking of or tampering with utility services.
Section 30.192 - Definitions for ORS 30.192 to 30.196.
Section 30.194 - Prohibitions relating to cable services.
Section 30.195 - Civil action for violation of prohibitions relating to cable services.
Section 30.196 - Amount recoverable; attorney fees.
Section 30.198 - Civil action for intimidation; remedies; attorney fees; liability of parents.
Section 30.260 - Definitions for ORS 30.260 to 30.300.
Section 30.269 - Limitations on awards under Oregon Tort Claims Act generally.
Section 30.271 - Limitations on liability of state for personal injury and death.
Section 30.272 - Limitations on liability of local public bodies for personal injury and death.
Section 30.273 - Limitations on liability of public bodies for property damage or destruction.
Section 30.274 - Direct appeal of constitutionality of limitations.
Section 30.275 - Notice of claim; time of notice; time of action.
Section 30.278 - Reporting notice of claim of professional negligence to licensing board.
Section 30.282 - Local public body insurance; self-insurance program; action against program.
Section 30.302 - Certain retired health care providers to be considered agents of public bodies.
Section 30.310 - Actions and suits by governmental units.
Section 30.315 - Proceedings by cities and counties to enforce ordinances and resolutions.
Section 30.360 - Governmental unit as defendant in actions involving liens on realty.
Section 30.390 - Satisfaction of judgment against public corporation.
Section 30.395 - Settlement of certain claims against municipal corporations; manner of payment.
Section 30.405 - Injunction for criminal conduct related to employment or status of public servant.
Section 30.407 - Request for hearing following issuance of order under ORS 30.405.
Section 30.475 - Legislative policy.
Section 30.480 - Limitation on liability of volunteers; conditions.
Section 30.485 - Apportionment of damages; insurance issues excluded from jury consideration.
Section 30.490 - Definitions for ORS 30.490 to 30.497.
Section 30.495 - Exceptions to limitation.
Section 30.500 - Definitions for ORS 30.500 and 30.505.
Section 30.580 - Action to annul corporate existence on leave of court.
Section 30.600 - Action to annul letters patent.
Section 30.642 - Definitions for ORS 30.642 to 30.650.
Section 30.643 - Waiver or deferral of fees and costs.
Section 30.645 - Waiver or deferral of fees after three dismissals of action.
Section 30.646 - Payment of costs under judgment against adult in custody.
Section 30.647 - Dismissal of action during proceedings.
Section 30.648 - Small claims actions.
Section 30.671 - Definitions for ORS 30.671 to 30.677.
Section 30.673 - Limitations on liability of agri-tourism professional; exceptions.
Section 30.687 - Definitions for ORS 30.687 to 30.697.
Section 30.691 - Limitations on liability; exceptions.
Section 30.693 - Additional exceptions to limitations on liability; effect of written release.
Section 30.695 - Effect of written release on liability of veterinarian or farrier.
Section 30.765 - Liability of parents for tort by child; effect on foster parents.
Section 30.772 - Liability of landowner arising out of aviation activity; exceptions.
Section 30.800 - Liability for emergency medical assistance.
Section 30.802 - Liability for use of automated external defibrillator.
Section 30.805 - Liability for emergency medical assistance by government personnel.
Section 30.807 - Liability for emergency transportation assistance.
Section 30.809 - Liability of fraternal organization that provides used eyeglasses or hearing aids.
Section 30.815 - Liability of seller or lessor of law enforcement dog.
Section 30.817 - Action against animal abuser for costs of providing veterinary care; attorney fees.
Section 30.831 - Action for invasion of personal privacy; attorney fees.
Section 30.833 - Action for dissemination of intimate image; attorney fees.
Section 30.835 - Action for improper disclosure of private information; attorney fees.
Section 30.845 - Action against person who summons police with improper intent; attorney fees.
Section 30.849 - Action for injunction compelling private school to comply with certain laws.
Section 30.860 - Action for trade discrimination; treble damages; attorney fees.
Section 30.862 - Action for public investment fraud; attorney fees.
Section 30.863 - Action for impersonation; attorney fees.
Section 30.866 - Action for issuance or violation of stalking protective order; attorney fees.
Section 30.868 - Civil damages for custodial interference; attorney fees.
Section 30.870 - Definitions for ORS 30.870 and 30.875.
Section 30.875 - Civil damages for shoplifting or taking of agricultural produce.
Section 30.890 - Liability of food gleaners, donors and distributors.
Section 30.892 - Liability of donors and distributors of general merchandise and household items.
Section 30.900 - "Product liability civil action" defined.
Section 30.905 - Time limitation for commencement of action.
Section 30.907 - Action for damages from asbestos-related disease; limitations.
Section 30.908 - Action arising out of injury from breast implants; limitations.
Section 30.920 - When seller or lessor of product liable; effect of liability rule.
Section 30.925 - Punitive damages.
Section 30.927 - When manufacturer of drug not liable for punitive damages; exceptions.
Section 30.928 - Time limitation for actions for damages caused by certain light bulbs.
Section 30.930 - Definitions for ORS 30.930 to 30.947.
Section 30.933 - Legislative findings; policy.
Section 30.939 - When use of pesticide considered farming or forest practice.
Section 30.961 - Actions against sellers of food for food-related condition.
Section 30.963 - Claim requirements for actions involving food-related conditions.
Section 30.970 - Definitions for ORS 30.970 to 30.990.
Section 30.985 - Duties of skiers; effect of failure to comply.
Section 30.990 - Operators required to give skiers notice of duties.