(a) "City or county law" does not include policies developed pursuant to ORS 195.500 or 195.505.
(b)(A) "Keeping warm and dry" means using measures necessary for an individual to survive outdoors given the environmental conditions.
(B) "Keeping warm and dry" does not include using any measure that involves fire or flame.
(c) "Public property" has the meaning given that term in ORS 131.705.
(2) Any city or county law that regulates the acts of sitting, lying, sleeping or keeping warm and dry outdoors on public property that is open to the public must be objectively reasonable as to time, place and manner with regards to persons experiencing homelessness.
(3) It is an affirmative defense to a charge of violating a city or county law described in subsection (2) of this section that the law is not objectively reasonable.
(4) A person experiencing homelessness may bring suit for injunctive or declaratory relief to challenge the objective reasonableness of a city or county law described in subsection (2) of this section. The action must be brought in the circuit court of the county that enacted the law or of the county in which the city that enacted the law is located.
(5) For purposes of subsections (2) and (3) of this section, reasonableness shall be determined based on the totality of the circumstances, including, but not limited to, the impact of the law on persons experiencing homelessness.
(6) In any suit brought pursuant to subsection (4) of this section, the court, in its discretion, may award reasonable attorney fees to a prevailing plaintiff if the plaintiff:
(a) Was not seeking to vindicate an interest unique to the plaintiff; and
(b) At least 90 days before the action was filed, provided written notice to the governing body of the city or county that enacted the law being challenged of an intent to bring the action and the notice provided the governing body with actual notice of the basis upon which the plaintiff intends to challenge the law.
(7) Nothing in this section creates a private right of action for monetary damages for any person. [2021 c.370 ยง1]
Note: 195.530 becomes operative July 1, 2023. See section 2, chapter 370, Oregon Laws 2021.
Note: 195.530 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 195 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Volume : 05 - State Government, Government Procedures, Land Use
Chapter 195 - Local Government Planning Coordination
Section 195.025 - Regional coordination of planning activities; alternatives.
Section 195.033 - Area population forecasts; rules.
Section 195.040 - Annual county reports on comprehensive planning compliance.
Section 195.060 - Definitions.
Section 195.065 - Agreements required; contents; county responsibilities.
Section 195.070 - Agreement factors.
Section 195.075 - Agreement provisions and considerations.
Section 195.085 - Compliance deadlines.
Section 195.110 - School facility plan for large school districts.
Section 195.115 - Reducing barriers for pedestrian and bicycle access to schools.
Section 195.125 - Existing uses in state parks; approval by local governments.
Section 195.137 - Definitions for ORS 195.137 to 195.145.
Section 195.139 - Legislative findings.
Section 195.144 - Designation of rural reserves and urban reserves in Washington County.
Section 195.145 - Urban reserves; when required; limitation; rules.
Section 195.205 - Annexation by provider; prerequisites to vote; public hearing.
Section 195.210 - Election procedures.
Section 195.215 - Election certification; order.
Section 195.220 - Annexation plan provisions.
Section 195.225 - Boundary commission review; action; plan amendment; election.
Section 195.250 - Definitions for ORS 195.250 to 195.260.
Section 195.256 - Legislative findings.
Section 195.300 - Definitions for ORS 195.300 to 195.336.
Section 195.301 - Legislative findings.
Section 195.305 - Compensation for restriction of use of real property due to land use regulation.
Section 195.308 - Exception to requirement for compensation.
Section 195.312 - Procedure for processing claims; fees.
Section 195.314 - Notice of claim; evidence and argument; record on review; final determination.
Section 195.316 - Notice of Measure 37 permit.
Section 195.318 - Judicial review.
Section 195.322 - Duties of ombudsman.
Section 195.324 - Effect of certain applications or petitions on right to relief.
Section 195.328 - Acquisition date of claimant.
Section 195.336 - Compensation and Conservation Fund.
Section 195.500 - Policy for removal of homeless individuals camping on public property.
Section 195.505 - Elements of camp removal policies; unclaimed personal property; notice.
Section 195.510 - Sites not subject to ORS 195.500 to 195.510.
Section 195.520 - Camping by individuals living in vehicles.
Section 195.530 - Noncamping use of public property by homeless individuals; attorney fees.