(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection, in a prosecution under this section for the possession of a firearm within the Capitol, within the passenger terminal of a commercial service airport with over one million passenger boardings per year or on school grounds subject to a policy described in ORS 166.377, if the person proves by a preponderance of the evidence that, at the time of the possession, the person was licensed under ORS 166.291 and 166.292 to carry a concealed handgun, upon conviction the person is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
(2)(a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, a person who intentionally possesses:
(A) A firearm in a court facility is guilty, upon conviction, of a Class C felony. A person who intentionally possesses a firearm in a court facility shall surrender the firearm to a law enforcement officer.
(B) A weapon, other than a firearm, in a court facility may be required to surrender the weapon to a law enforcement officer or to immediately remove it from the court facility. A person who fails to comply with this subparagraph is guilty, upon conviction, of a Class C felony.
(C) A firearm in a local court facility is guilty, upon conviction, of a Class C felony if, prior to the offense, the presiding judge of the local court facility entered an order prohibiting firearms in the area in which the court conducts business and during the hours in which the court operates.
(b) The presiding judge of a judicial district or a municipal court may enter an order permitting the possession of specified weapons in a court facility.
(c) Within a shared court facility, the presiding judge of a municipal court or justice of the peace district may not enter an order concerning the possession of weapons in the court facility that is in conflict with an order entered by the presiding judge of the circuit court.
(3) Subsection (1)(a) of this section does not apply to:
(a) A police officer or reserve officer, as those terms are defined in ORS 181A.355.
(b) A parole and probation officer, as defined in ORS 181A.355, while the parole and probation officer is acting within the scope of employment.
(c) A federal officer, as defined in ORS 133.005, or a certified reserve officer or corrections officer, as those terms are defined in ORS 181A.355, while the federal officer, certified reserve officer or corrections officer is acting within the scope of employment.
(d) A person summoned by an officer described in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this subsection to assist in making an arrest or preserving the peace, while the summoned person is engaged in assisting the officer.
(e) An honorably retired law enforcement officer.
(f) An active or reserve member of the military forces of this state or the United States, when engaged in the performance of duty.
(g) A person who is licensed under ORS 166.291 and 166.292 to carry a concealed handgun, except as provided in subsection (1)(b) of this section.
(h) A person who is authorized by the officer or agency that controls the public building to possess a firearm or dangerous weapon in that public building.
(i) An employee of the United States Department of Agriculture, acting within the scope of employment, who possesses a firearm in the course of the lawful taking of wildlife.
(j) Possession of a firearm on school property if the firearm:
(A) Is possessed by a person who is not otherwise prohibited from possessing the firearm; and
(B) Is unloaded and locked in a motor vehicle.
(k) A person who possesses a firearm in the passenger terminal of a commercial service airport, if the firearm is unloaded and in a locked hard-sided container for the purposes of transporting the firearm as checked baggage in accordance with federal law.
(4)(a) Except as provided in subsection (1)(b) of this section, the exceptions listed in subsection (3)(d) to (k) of this section constitute affirmative defenses to a charge of violating subsection (1)(a) of this section.
(b) A person may not use the affirmative defense described in subsection (3)(e) of this section if the person has been convicted of an offense that would make the person ineligible to obtain a concealed handgun license under ORS 166.291 and 166.292.
(5)(a) Any person who knowingly, or with reckless disregard for the safety of another, discharges or attempts to discharge a firearm at a place that the person knows is a school shall upon conviction be guilty of a Class C felony.
(b) Paragraph (a) of this subsection does not apply to the discharge of a firearm:
(A) As part of a program approved by a school in the school by an individual who is participating in the program;
(B) By a law enforcement officer acting in the officer’s official capacity; or
(C) By an employee of the United States Department of Agriculture, acting within the scope of employment, in the course of the lawful taking of wildlife.
(6) Any weapon carried in violation of this section is subject to the forfeiture provisions of ORS 166.279.
(7) Notwithstanding the fact that a person’s conduct in a single criminal episode constitutes a violation of both subsections (1) and (5) of this section, the district attorney may charge the person with only one of the offenses.
(8) As used in this section, "dangerous weapon" means a dangerous weapon as that term is defined in ORS 161.015. [1969 c.705 §§2,4; 1977 c.207 §2; 1979 c.398 §2; 1989 c.839 §22; 1989 c.982 §5; 1991 c.67 §39; 1993 c.625 §1; 1999 c.782 §7; 1999 c.1040 §4; 2001 c.666 §§24,36; 2003 c.614 §6; 2009 c.556 §6; 2015 c.351 §2; 2015 c.709 §4; 2021 c.146 §10]
Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Volume : 04 - Criminal Procedure, Crimes
Chapter 166 - Offenses Against Public Order; Firearms and Other Weapons; Racketeering
Section 166.023 - Disorderly conduct in the first degree.
Section 166.025 - Disorderly conduct in the second degree.
Section 166.070 - Aggravated harassment.
Section 166.075 - Abuse of venerated objects.
Section 166.076 - Abuse of a memorial to the dead.
Section 166.085 - Abuse of corpse in the second degree.
Section 166.087 - Abuse of corpse in the first degree.
Section 166.090 - Telephonic harassment.
Section 166.095 - Misconduct with emergency telephone calls.
Section 166.116 - Interfering with public transportation.
Section 166.155 - Bias crime in the second degree.
Section 166.165 - Bias crime in the first degree.
Section 166.167 - Community service as sentence for bias crime.
Section 166.170 - State preemption.
Section 166.171 - Authority of county to regulate discharge of firearms.
Section 166.172 - Authority of city to regulate discharge of firearms.
Section 166.175 - Authority of city to regulate purchase of used firearms.
Section 166.176 - Exception to preemption for certain county ordinances.
Section 166.210 - Definitions.
Section 166.220 - Unlawful use of weapon.
Section 166.240 - Carrying of concealed weapons.
Section 166.250 - Unlawful possession of firearms.
Section 166.255 - Possession of firearm or ammunition by certain persons prohibited.
Section 166.256 - Relinquishment of firearm upon person becoming subject to certain court orders.
Section 166.257 - Return of relinquished firearm.
Section 166.259 - Relinquishment of firearm upon conviction of certain offenses.
Section 166.260 - Persons not affected by ORS 166.250.
Section 166.263 - Authority of parole and probation officer to carry firearm.
Section 166.270 - Possession of weapons by certain felons.
Section 166.273 - Relief from firearm prohibitions related to mental health.
Section 166.274 - Relief from prohibition against possessing or receiving firearm; fees.
Section 166.279 - Forfeiture of deadly weapons.
Section 166.282 - Sale of weapons by political subdivision; disposition of proceeds.
Section 166.291 - Issuance of concealed handgun license; application; fees; liability.
Section 166.292 - Procedure for issuing; form of license; duration.
Section 166.293 - Denial or revocation of license; review.
Section 166.295 - Renewal of license.
Section 166.297 - Annual report regarding revocation of licenses.
Section 166.300 - Killing or injuring another with firearm as cause for loss of right to bear arms.
Section 166.320 - Setting springgun or setgun.
Section 166.350 - Unlawful possession of armor piercing ammunition.
Section 166.360 - Definitions for ORS 166.360 to 166.380.
Section 166.373 - Possession of weapon in court facility by peace officer or federal officer.
Section 166.377 - Possession of firearms in certain public buildings by concealed handgun licensees.
Section 166.382 - Possession of destructive device prohibited; exceptions.
Section 166.384 - Unlawful manufacture of destructive device.
Section 166.385 - Possession of hoax destructive device.
Section 166.392 - Definitions.
Section 166.395 - Securing firearms; penalties; civil liability.
Section 166.397 - Reporting loss or theft of firearm; penalties; civil liability.
Section 166.400 - Requirement that firearm be locked during transfer; penalties; civil liability.
Section 166.403 - Duty to supervise upon transfer of firearm to minor; civil liability.
Section 166.414 - Fees for conducting criminal history record checks.
Section 166.416 - Providing false information in connection with a transfer of a firearm.
Section 166.418 - Improperly transferring a firearm.
Section 166.421 - Stolen firearms; determination; telephone requests.
Section 166.422 - Enforcement of ORS 166.412.
Section 166.425 - Unlawfully purchasing a firearm.
Section 166.427 - Register of transfers of used firearms.
Section 166.432 - Definitions for ORS 166.412 and 166.433 to 166.441.
Section 166.433 - Findings regarding transfers of firearms.
Section 166.434 - Requirements for criminal background checks; fees.
Section 166.435 - Firearm transfers by unlicensed persons; requirements; exceptions; penalties.
Section 166.438 - Transfer of firearms at gun shows; penalties.
Section 166.441 - Form for transfer of firearm at gun show.
Section 166.445 - Short title.
Section 166.460 - Antique firearms excepted.
Section 166.470 - Limitations and conditions for sales of firearms.
Section 166.490 - Purchase of firearms in certain other states.
Section 166.525 - Definitions.
Section 166.527 - Petition for ex parte order; issuance and service of order; request for hearing.
Section 166.530 - Hearing on order; continuation or termination of order.
Section 166.533 - Hearing to terminate order.
Section 166.535 - Renewal of order.
Section 166.537 - Surrender of deadly weapons pursuant to order.
Section 166.540 - Return of surrendered deadly weapons.
Section 166.543 - Criminal penalties.
Section 166.635 - Discharging weapon or throwing objects at trains.
Section 166.638 - Discharging weapon across airport operational surfaces.
Section 166.641 - Definitions for ORS 166.641 to 166.643.
Section 166.642 - Felon in possession of body armor.
Section 166.643 - Unlawful possession of body armor.
Section 166.645 - Hunting in cemeteries prohibited.
Section 166.649 - Throwing an object off an overpass in the second degree.
Section 166.651 - Throwing an object off an overpass in the first degree.
Section 166.660 - Unlawful paramilitary activity.
Section 166.663 - Casting artificial light from vehicle while possessing certain weapons prohibited.
Section 166.715 - Definitions for ORS 166.715 to 166.735.
Section 166.720 - Racketeering activity unlawful; penalties.
Section 166.725 - Remedies for violation of ORS 166.720; time limitation.
Section 166.730 - Authority of investigative agency; compelling compliance with subpoena.