2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Chapter 161 - General Provisions
Section 161.610 - Enhanced penalty for use of firearm during commission of felony; pleading; minimum penalties; suspension or reduction of penalty.


(2) The use or threatened use of a firearm, whether operable or inoperable, by a defendant during the commission of a felony may be pleaded in the accusatory instrument and proved at trial as an element in aggravation of the crime as provided in this section. When a crime is so pleaded, the aggravated nature of the crime may be indicated by adding the words "with a firearm" to the title of the offense. The unaggravated crime shall be considered a lesser included offense.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of ORS 161.605 or 137.010 (3) and except as otherwise provided in subsection (6) of this section, if a defendant is convicted of a felony having as an element the defendant’s use or threatened use of a firearm during the commission of the crime, the court shall impose at least the minimum term of imprisonment as provided in subsection (4) of this section. Except as provided in ORS 144.122 and 144.126 and subsection (5) of this section, in no case shall any person punishable under this section become eligible for work release, parole, temporary leave or terminal leave until the minimum term of imprisonment is served, less a period of time equivalent to any reduction of imprisonment granted for good time served or time credits earned under ORS 421.121, nor shall the execution of the sentence imposed upon such person be suspended by the court.
(4) The minimum terms of imprisonment for felonies having as an element the defendant’s use or threatened use of a firearm in the commission of the crime shall be as follows:
(a) Except as provided in subsection (5) of this section, upon the first conviction for such felony, five years, except that if the firearm is a machine gun, short-barreled rifle, short-barreled shotgun or is equipped with a firearms silencer, the term of imprisonment shall be 10 years.
(b) Upon conviction for such felony committed after punishment pursuant to paragraph (a) of this subsection or subsection (5) of this section, 10 years, except that if the firearm is a machine gun, short-barreled rifle, short-barreled shotgun or is equipped with a firearms silencer, the term of imprisonment shall be 20 years.
(c) Upon conviction for such felony committed after imprisonment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subsection, 30 years.
(5) If it is the first time that the defendant is subject to punishment under this section, rather than impose the sentence otherwise required by subsection (4)(a) of this section, the court may:
(a) For felonies committed prior to November 1, 1989, suspend the execution of the sentence or impose a lesser term of imprisonment, when the court expressly finds mitigating circumstances justifying such lesser sentence and sets forth those circumstances in its statement on sentencing; or
(b) For felonies committed on or after November 1, 1989, impose a lesser sentence in accordance with the rules of the Oregon Criminal Justice Commission.
(6) When a defendant who is convicted of a felony having as an element the defendant’s use or threatened use of a firearm during the commission of the crime is a person who was waived under ORS 137.707 (5)(b)(A), 419C.349 (1)(b), 419C.352, 419C.364 or 419C.370, the court is not required to impose a minimum term of imprisonment under this section. [1979 c.779 §2; 1985 c.552 §1; 1989 c.790 §72; 1989 c.839 §18; 1991 c.133 §3; 1993 c.692 §9; 1999 c.951 §3; 2005 c.407 §1; 2009 c.610 §5; 2019 c.634 §7]

Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes

2021 Oregon Revised Statutes

Volume : 04 - Criminal Procedure, Crimes

Chapter 161 - General Provisions

Section 161.015 - General definitions.

Section 161.025 - Purposes; principles of construction.

Section 161.035 - Application of Criminal Code.

Section 161.045 - Limits on application.

Section 161.055 - Burden of proof as to defenses.

Section 161.067 - Determining punishable offenses for violation of multiple statutory provisions, multiple victims or repeated violations.

Section 161.085 - Definitions with respect to culpability.

Section 161.095 - Requirements for criminal liability.

Section 161.105 - Culpability requirement inapplicable to certain violations and offenses.

Section 161.115 - Construction of statutes with respect to culpability.

Section 161.125 - Drug or controlled substance use or dependence or intoxication as defense.

Section 161.155 - Criminal liability for conduct of another.

Section 161.160 - Exclusion of defenses to criminal liability for conduct of another.

Section 161.165 - Exemptions to criminal liability for conduct of another.

Section 161.170 - Criminal liability of corporations.

Section 161.195 - "Justification" described.

Section 161.200 - Choice of evils.

Section 161.205 - Use of physical force generally.

Section 161.215 - Limitations on use of physical force in defense of a person.

Section 161.219 - Limitations on use of deadly physical force in defense of a person.

Section 161.225 - Use of physical force in defense of premises.

Section 161.233 - Use of physical force by peace officer.

Section 161.237 - Use of physical force involving pressure on throat or neck by peace officer or corrections officer.

Section 161.242 - Use of deadly physical force by peace officer.

Section 161.245 - "Reasonable belief" described; status of unlawful arrest.

Section 161.249 - Use of physical force by private person assisting an arrest.

Section 161.255 - Use of physical force by private person making citizen’s arrest.

Section 161.265 - Use of physical force by guard or peace officer employed in correctional facility.

Section 161.267 - Use of physical force by corrections officer or official employed by Department of Corrections.

Section 161.270 - Duress.

Section 161.275 - Entrapment.

Section 161.290 - Incapacity due to immaturity.

Section 161.295 - Effect of qualifying mental disorder; guilty except for insanity.

Section 161.309 - Notice of mental defense; when report required; contents of report; plea.

Section 161.315 - Right of state to obtain mental examination of defendant; limitations; report.

Section 161.325 - Finding of guilty except for insanity; dispositional order.

Section 161.326 - Notice to victim.

Section 161.327 - Commitment or conditional release of person found guilty except for insanity of felony; consultation; evaluation; appeal; rules.

Section 161.328 - Commitment of person found guilty except for insanity of misdemeanor.

Section 161.329 - Order of discharge.

Section 161.336 - Conditional release by board; order for return; termination or modification of conditional release; hearing.

Section 161.341 - Application for discharge or conditional release; release plan; examination; right to hearing.

Section 161.346 - Hearings on discharge, conditional release, commitment or modification; psychiatric reports; notice of hearing.

Section 161.348 - Judicial review.

Section 161.349 - Person committed under ORS 161.315 to 161.351 sentenced to term of incarceration.

Section 161.351 - Discharge by board; effect of remission; protection of society.

Section 161.355 - Definitions.

Section 161.360 - Qualifying mental disorder affecting fitness to proceed.

Section 161.362 - Requirements for recommendations, determinations and orders; confidentiality; electronic appearance.

Section 161.365 - Procedure for determining issue of fitness to proceed; consultation; examination; report; rules.

Section 161.367 - Gaining or regaining fitness; credit for time served; firearm prohibition.

Section 161.370 - Determination of fitness to proceed; proceedings upon finding of unfitness; commitment; rules.

Section 161.371 - Procedures upon commitment of defendant; maximum term of commitment.

Section 161.372 - Involuntary administration of medication for fitness to proceed; hearing; court order; confidentiality.

Section 161.373 - Records for fitness to proceed examination; compliance with court order.

Section 161.375 - Escape of person placed at hospital or facility; authority to order arrest.

Section 161.385 - Psychiatric Security Review Board; composition, term, qualifications, compensation, appointment, confirmation and meetings.

Section 161.387 - Board to implement policies; rulemaking.

Section 161.390 - Rules for assignment of persons to state mental hospitals or secure intensive community inpatient facilities; release plan prepared by Oregon Health Authority.

Section 161.392 - Certification of psychiatrists and licensed psychologists; rules; fees.

Section 161.395 - Subpoena power.

Section 161.398 - Restorative justice program; rules.

Section 161.405 - "Attempt" described.

Section 161.430 - Renunciation as a defense to attempt.

Section 161.435 - Solicitation.

Section 161.440 - Renunciation as defense to solicitation.

Section 161.450 - "Criminal conspiracy" described.

Section 161.460 - Renunciation as defense to conspiracy.

Section 161.465 - Duration of conspiracy.

Section 161.475 - Defenses to solicitation and conspiracy.

Section 161.485 - Multiple convictions barred in inchoate crimes.

Section 161.515 - "Crime" described.

Section 161.535 - Classification of felonies.

Section 161.555 - Classification of misdemeanors.

Section 161.566 - Misdemeanor treated as violation; prosecuting attorney’s election.

Section 161.568 - Misdemeanor treated as violation; court’s election.

Section 161.570 - Felony treated as misdemeanor.

Section 161.585 - Classification of certain crimes determined by punishment.

Section 161.605 - Maximum terms of imprisonment for felonies.

Section 161.610 - Enhanced penalty for use of firearm during commission of felony; pleading; minimum penalties; suspension or reduction of penalty.

Section 161.615 - Maximum terms of imprisonment for misdemeanors.

Section 161.620 - Sentences imposed upon waiver.

Section 161.625 - Fines for felonies.

Section 161.635 - Fines for misdemeanors.

Section 161.645 - Standards for imposing fines.

Section 161.655 - Fines for corporations.

Section 161.665 - Costs.

Section 161.675 - Time and method of payment of fines, restitution and costs.

Section 161.685 - Effect of nonpayment of fines, restitution or costs; report to consumer reporting agency; rules.

Section 161.705 - Reduction of certain felonies to misdemeanors.

Section 161.710 - Reduction of certain felony driving offenses after completion of sentence.

Section 161.715 - Standards for discharge of defendant.

Section 161.725 - Standards for sentencing of dangerous offenders.

Section 161.735 - Procedure for determining whether defendant dangerous.

Section 161.737 - Sentence imposed on dangerous offender as departure from sentencing guidelines.

Section 161.740 - Sentencing of juvenile offenders.