A. Disarming a peace officer consists of knowingly:
(1) removing a firearm or weapon from the person of a peace officer when the officer is acting within the scope of his duties; or
(2) depriving a peace officer of the use of a firearm or weapon when the officer is acting within the scope of his duties.
B. The provisions of Subsection A of this act shall not apply when a peace officer is engaged in criminal conduct.
C. Whoever commits disarming a peace officer is guilty of a third degree felony.
History: Laws 1997, ch. 122, § 1.
Effective dates. — Laws 1997, ch. 122, § 2 makes the act effective July 1, 1997.
"Use of a firearm" defined. — The plain language of the statute penalizes a defendant for depriving an officer of the use of a firearm at any point during the officer's acting within the scope of his duties, rather than limiting its applicability to a deprivation that occurs only when the officer is attempting or intends an immediate use of the firearm. State v. Ortiz, 2017-NMCA-006, cert. denied.
Sufficient evidence of attempt to disarm a peace officer. — Where a law enforcement officer, in response to a report of a male subject acting suspiciously, detained and transported defendant to the police department due to his bizarre behavior, and where defendant began hitting his head against the wall and door of the holding cell requiring medical attention, and while being transported to the hospital, defendant grabbed the officer's shotgun from the front seat of the patrol vehicle with both hands, despite being handcuffed, and tried to pull the weapon from the front seat to the back seat of the patrol car, the evidence produced at trial was sufficient for the district court to conclude that defendant intentionally grabbed the shotgun intending to pull it through the partition between the front and back seat of the patrol vehicle, and that doing so would deprive the officer, who was acting within the scope of his duties, of its use. State v. Ortiz, 2017-NMCA-006, cert. denied.
Structure 2021 New Mexico Statutes
Chapter 30 - Criminal Offenses
Article 22 - Interference with Law Enforcement
Section 30-22-1 - Resisting, evading or obstructing an officer.
Section 30-22-1.1 - Aggravated fleeing a law enforcement officer.
Section 30-22-2 - Refusing to aid an officer.
Section 30-22-2.1 - Entry into domestic violence safe house or shelter; search warrant.
Section 30-22-3 - Concealing identity.
Section 30-22-4 - Harboring or aiding a felon.
Section 30-22-5 - Tampering with evidence.
Section 30-22-6 - Compounding a crime.
Section 30-22-7 - Unlawful rescue.
Section 30-22-8 - Escape from jail.
Section 30-22-8.1 - Escape from a community custody release program.
Section 30-22-8.2 - Escape from a secure residential treatment facility.
Section 30-22-9 - Escape from penitentiary.
Section 30-22-10 - Escape from custody of a peace officer.
Section 30-22-11 - Assisting escape.
Section 30-22-12 - Furnished [Furnishing] articles for prisoner's escape.
Section 30-22-13 - Furnishing drugs or liquor to a prisoner.
Section 30-22-14 - Bringing contraband into places of imprisonment; penalties; definitions.
Section 30-22-15 - Maintaining male and female prisoners together.
Section 30-22-16 - Possession of deadly weapon or explosive by prisoner.
Section 30-22-17 - Assault by prisoner.
Section 30-22-18 - Encouraging violation of probation, parole or bail.
Section 30-22-19 - Unlawful assault on any jail.
Section 30-22-20 - Unlawful distribution of convict-made goods.
Section 30-22-21 - Assault upon peace officer.
Section 30-22-22 - Aggravated assault upon peace officer.
Section 30-22-23 - Assault with intent to commit violent felony upon peace officer.
Section 30-22-24 - Battery upon peace officer.
Section 30-22-25 - Aggravated battery upon peace officer.