Revised Code of Washington
Chapter 31.04 - Consumer Loan Act.
31.04.415 - Third-party student education loan modification services—Restrictions—Requirements.

RCW 31.04.415
Third-party student education loan modification services—Restrictions—Requirements.

(1) In addition to complying with federal and state law, including all requirements under chapter 18.28 RCW and this chapter, any person providing third-party student education loan modification services must:
(a) Not charge or receive any money or other valuable consideration prior to full and complete performance of the services the person has agreed to perform for the borrower;
(b) Not charge total fees in excess of usual and customary charges, or total fees that are not reasonable in light of the service provided; and
(c) Immediately inform the borrower in writing if the owner or servicer of the student education loan requires additional information or documentation from the borrower, or if it becomes apparent that a modification, refinancing, consolidation, or change in repayment plans on the student education loan is not possible.
(2) As a condition for providing third-party student education loan modification services, a person providing the services shall not:
(a) Require or encourage a borrower to sign a waiver of his or her legal defenses, counterclaims, and other legal rights against the person for future acts;
(b) Represent, expressly or by implication, that funds paid to the person providing third-party student education loan modification services will be applied to the borrower's student education loan balance;
(c) Require or encourage a borrower to waive his or her right to receive notice before the owner or servicer of the loan initiates collection proceedings;
(d) Require or encourage a borrower to agree to pay charges not enumerated in any agreement between the borrower and the lender, servicer, or owner of the loan;
(e) Require or encourage a borrower to:
(i) Cease communication with the lender, investor, loan servicer, or United States department of education; or
(ii) Change his or her contact information to that of the third-party education loan servicer or any other third party;
(f) Misrepresent, expressly or by implication, the availability, performance, cost, or characteristics of any alternative to for-profit third-party student education loan modification services through which the consumer can obtain assistance with refinancing of, consolidation of, application for discharge of or refund of amounts paid toward, or change of repayment plans for a student education loan, including communicating directly with the servicer, applying through or communicating with the United States department of education, communicating with any other government agency, or using any nonprofit agency or program;
(g) Misrepresent, expressly or by implication, the amount of money or the percentage of the debt amount a student education loan borrower may save by engaging the person's third-party student education loan modification services;
(h) Misrepresent, expressly or by implication, the total cost to purchase the third-party student education loan modification services;
(i) Misrepresent, expressly or by implication, the terms, conditions, limitations, contingencies, or requirements to reapply or recertify eligibility for any refinancing of, consolidation of, or change of repayment plans for a student education loan;
(j) Misrepresent, expressly or by implication, any affiliation, connection, or relationship with the United States department of education or its contracted entities;
(k) Misrepresent, expressly or by implication, the impact on a borrower's credit history, score, or report that will result from engaging the person's third-party student education loan modification services; or
(l) Change a borrower's login information, personal identification number, or contact information on file with a servicer or the United States department of education, including without limitation telephone number, address, and email address.
(3) In any inconsistency between this chapter and chapter 18.28 RCW, this chapter shall control.

[ 2018 c 62 § 8.]

Structure Revised Code of Washington

Revised Code of Washington

Title 31 - Miscellaneous Loan Agencies

Chapter 31.04 - Consumer Loan Act.

31.04.015 - Definitions.

31.04.025 - Application of chapter.

31.04.027 - Violations of chapter.

31.04.035 - License required—When violation occurs.

31.04.045 - License—Application—Background checks—Fee—Surety bond.

31.04.055 - License—Director's duties.

31.04.065 - License—Information contained.

31.04.075 - Licensee—Place of business.

31.04.085 - Licensee—Assessment—Bond—Time of payment.

31.04.093 - Licensing—Applications—Regulation of licensees—Director's duties and authority—Fines—Orders—Statute of limitations.

31.04.102 - Loans secured, or not secured, by lien on real property—Licensee's obligations—Disclosure of fees and costs to borrower—Time limits.

31.04.105 - Licensee—Powers—Restrictions.

31.04.115 - Open-end loan—Requirements—Restrictions—Options.

31.04.125 - Loan restrictions—Interest calculations.

31.04.135 - Advertisements or promotions.

31.04.143 - Subpoena authority—Application—Contents—Notice—Fees.

31.04.145 - Investigations and examinations—Director's duties and powers—Production of information—Costs.

31.04.155 - Licensee—Recordkeeping—Director's access—Report requirement—Failure to report.

31.04.165 - Director—Broad administrative discretion—Rule making—Actions in superior court.

31.04.168 - Director—Powers under chapter 19.144 RCW.

31.04.175 - Violations—No penalty prescribed—Gross misdemeanor—Good faith exception.

31.04.202 - Application of administrative procedure act.

31.04.205 - Enforcement of chapter—Director's discretion—Hearing—Sanctions—Recovery of costs.

31.04.208 - Application of consumer protection act.

31.04.211 - Application of chapter—2009 c 120.

31.04.221 - Mortgage loan originator—License required—Unique identifier required.

31.04.224 - Licensing exemptions—Residential mortgage loans.

31.04.227 - Mortgage loan origination—Independent contractors.

31.04.231 - Individual loan processor—Licensing exemptions.

31.04.234 - Mortgage loan originator license—Application form and content.

31.04.237 - Use of nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry.

31.04.241 - Mortgage loan originator application—Required submission and use of personal information.

31.04.244 - Mortgage loan originator application—Required information—Fees.

31.04.247 - Issuance of mortgage loan originator license—Necessary findings.

31.04.251 - Mortgage loan originator license—Renewal—Surrender—Rules.

31.04.254 - Mortgage loan originator licensing process—Rules—Interim procedures.

31.04.257 - Mortgage loan originator interim license.

31.04.261 - Mortgage loan originator—Prelicensing education requirements.

31.04.264 - Mortgage loan originator—Testing requirements.

31.04.267 - Mortgage loan originator—Continuing education requirements.

31.04.271 - Mortgage loan originators—System information may be challenged.

31.04.274 - Information provided to nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry—Confidentiality—Restrictions on sharing.

31.04.277 - Consumer loan companies—When reports of condition are required.

31.04.281 - Reports of violation—2009 c 120.

31.04.284 - Mortgage loan originator—Unique identifier—Display.

31.04.290 - Residential mortgage loan servicer—Requirements—Written detailed information.

31.04.293 - Residential mortgage loan modification services—Written disclosure summary—Limitation on fees—Rules.

31.04.297 - Third-party residential mortgage loan modification services providers—Duties—Restrictions.

31.04.300 - Residential mortgage loan servicer—Liquidity, operating reserves, tangible net worth requirements.

31.04.310 - Residential mortgage or student education loan servicer—Appointment of receiver.

31.04.400 - Program for student education loan servicers—Student achievement council's student loan advocate—Costs—Fees.

31.04.405 - Requirements for a student education loan servicer—Borrower request for information—Transfer of service rights—Records—Rules—Director's obligations.

31.04.410 - Student education loan servicer licensee.

31.04.415 - Third-party student education loan modification services—Restrictions—Requirements.

31.04.420 - Subject to student education loan servicer requirements—Exempt from licensing.

31.04.430 - Dog or cat purchase contracts.

31.04.500 - Short title.

31.04.505 - Definitions.

31.04.510 - Requirements of licensee—Minimum capital—Exceptions.

31.04.515 - Loan requirements—Compliance—Rules.

31.04.520 - Right to rescind transaction.

31.04.525 - Preapproval required from department of financial institutions—Application of section—Rules.

31.04.530 - Required notice to prospective borrower about counseling—Form—Contents—Annual disclosure statements—Property appraisals.

31.04.535 - Lender default—Treble damages—Civil remedies.

31.04.540 - Loan advances—Eligibility and benefits under means-tested programs—Subject to federal law.

31.04.901 - Short title.

31.04.902 - Effective dates, implementation—1991 c 208.

31.04.903 - Effective date—2009 c 120.

31.04.904 - Effective date—2010 c 35.

31.04.905 - Application—2018 c 62.

31.04.906 - Short title—2018 c 62.